I’ve already talked about the difference between plotters and pantsers in this blog post. But what do you do when you’ve decided to try outlining your story? Where do you start?
The first step is choosing an outlining style. There are hundreds of different options. You just need to find the one that works for you. Here are a few of those options and how to get started.
Brain Dumping
Brain dumping — also known as the synopsis outline — might be a little controversial, but I personally know a few writers who use this method successfully. The brain dumping method is basically when a writer decides to simply open a document and write out what happens in their novel with as many or as little details as they want.
The main benefits of the brain dumping method:
- Includes major story beats
- Often follows a known story structure, like the Three Act Structure
- Can be used as a zero draft
- Balances structure and flexibility
The downsides of the brain dumping method:
- Not an organized method
- No fixed structure to follow
- Can be too in depth or too shallow
I’ve never tried this method, because I get too into the story and can’t just summarize like this method requires. However, there are some great writers who use this method successfully.
The Note Card Method
Some writers — like me! — start their process with note cards. This is a style of outlining that can be as intricate or as base as you want it to be. The largest benefit of the note card method is the easy visualization. I tend to lay my note cards out on the floor as I write them, which helps me move scenes around if I decide they need to go elsewhere.
The main benefits of the note card method:
- Flexibility in card order
- Visual overview
- Organization options
- Color coding
- Easy to adapt
The downsides of note card method:
- Cards can get shuffled and out of order
- No save option
- Bulky in some cases
- Limited space for brainstorming
I, personally, like the note card method for my first brainstorm. I think it’s a great way to start working out ideas and see your story. It is not, however, the most portable option. And it’s not easy to keep in the original layout. Pro tip: number the cards in pencil to keep them in order in case you drop them.
The In-Depth Outline
The in-depth outline usually includes some type of structure, whether that’s a spreadsheet, outlining software, or something else entirely. I’m guilty of using this outlining method a lot. It’s a great way to visualize your story and save it in a portable format. I tend to use Google Sheets for my outlines, but I know some people who use Xcel or a software to get the same effect.
The benefits of an in-depth outline:
- A thorough guide for your story
- An easy reference as you write
- Easily trace story lines
- Multiple organization options
The downsides of an in-depth outline:
- Very strict structure for your story
- Not as much flexibility in moving scenes
- Can be overwhelming visually
- Limited creativity while writing
The in-depth outline can also be a great tool to use after your first draft is written. I like to go back and re-outline after my first draft to make sure all the story lines are wrapped up how I want them to be. This can also be a jumping off board for sequels or series.
The Outline that Works
No matter what, the important thing is to figure out what outlining option works for you. Whether that’s one of the options listed above, an amalgamation like mine, or something entirely different, finishing the book is the most important part. Do your research and figure out what works for your stories. And remember: this is what we love. Make sure you enjoy it.
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